Bodalia Practice Exam 2026 - Free Bodalia Exam Practice Questions and Study Guide

Sever disease refers to inflammation and stress-related changes at the calcaneal growth plate (apophysis) where the Achilles tendon attaches in active children. This process—often linked to repetitive heel-loading activities—can involve limited blood supply to the apophysis, leading to avascular necrosis-like changes described in this context as Sever disease. The result is heel pain that worsens with activity, typically in kids during growth spurts, with tenderness at the back of the heel.

Other conditions listed involve different bones or ages: Kohler disease is avascular necrosis of the navicular bone, Panner disease affects the capitellum of the elbow, and Mueller-Weiss syndrome is an adult form of navicular osteonecrosis.